Anarkali (Indian gown)
Anarkali (Indian gown)
An anarkali is a traditional Indian-Pakistani garment named after the legendary dancer Anarkali. Anarkali was a famous dancer at the court of the Mughal emperor Akbar in the 16th century and was known for her beauty and dancing skills. Legend has it that she had a love affair with Prince Salim, who later became known as Emperor Jahangir. As her love was not accepted by Salim's father, Emperor Akbar, Anarkali was allegedly walled up alive. This event has become a symbol of unrequited love and tragic romance and has inspired many poets and writers. The story of Anarkali has also been depicted in many films and plays. Today, Anarkali is best known as the name for the traditional garment named after her.
Today's Anarkali dress is characterised by distinctive features. The anarkali dress is usually long and flowing, often down to the ankles or even longer. It has a voluminous skirt part that creates a graceful silhouette. The dresses are rich in patterns and embellishments. They can be adorned with embroidery, beading, sequins, zari work and other decorative elements that give the dress a royal and festive look. The top of an anarkali dress, also known as an anarkali kameez, is tight-fitting and emphasises the waist. It can have different neckline styles and sleeve lengths, creating a versatile look. An anarkali dress is often paired with a matching dupatta (shawl or scarf). The dupatta can be draped over the shoulder or around the arm and adds to the elegance of the ensemble.
Anarkali dresses are particularly popular for festive occasions such as weddings, parties and cultural events. They are worn by women of all ages and are a favourite choice for special occasions due to their graceful shape and rich embellishments. The style of the anarkali dress has historical roots but is timeless and has become a symbol of elegance and feminine charm in Indian fashion. It embodies the cultural splendour and heritage of India.
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